> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://cas-cyber.gitbook.io/cas-cybersecurity/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://cas-cyber.gitbook.io/cas-cybersecurity/windows-hacking/throwback-network/exploring-the-caverns.md).

# Exploring the caverns

### Enumerating Web Servers&#x20;

It is important to enumerate what is running on a web server further than just a scan. To get an understanding of what services are on the network and what could possibly be used as an attack vector.

#### Enumerating THROWBACK-PROD's Production Server&#x20;

Upon initial access to the production server, we can see that it is a company website advertising themselves as a private penetration testing and analysis firm.

![Landingpage of Throwback Hacks](/files/ZMgLVenvuftXAUWW1Nto)

Further inspection of the website reveals a list of employees, location of the company, and an email address. These details can be important to note for later attacks and enumeration.

#### Exploring Throwback Hacks Website&#x20;

![](/files/hxZpMHOAcWv53ZQrbHrr)

Company Members:

* Summers Winters (CEO\&Founder)
* Jeff Davies (CFO)
* Hugh Gongo (CTO)
* Rikka Foxx (Lead Developer)

#### Enumerating THROWBACK-MAIL's Mail Server&#x20;

When enumerating the THROWBACK-MAIL web server we find from the source code that it is running squirrel mail as a mail service for the company.

![page source code revelases that squirrel mail is running as a mailservice](/files/gMgtyx3GhCULxhFNrsYG)

![Throwback Hacks Mailserver login](/files/Fa5PxgQDdPPYgXRY12mk)

When viewing the banner we find that there is a guest login account that anyone can use. We will need these credentials for later attacks.

#### Login with guest Account&#x20;

![Adress Book](/files/BM3iUX6Lx4irwIsCLe6t)

#### Possible Usernames

* HumphreyW
* SummersW
* FoxxR
* DaibaN
* PeanutbutterM
* PetersJ
* DaviesJ
* BlaireJ
* GongoH
* MurphyF
* JeffersD
* HoresemanB

#### Enumerating THROWBACK-FW01's Service&#x20;

Immediately upon visiting THROWBACK-FW01 we can tell that it is running a new version of pfSense. As this firewall is accessible to the public we can assume that is is an outside firewall designed to keep attackers out.

![pfsense Login page](/files/a983i5I49CpUrnU6nXh9)

Your team informs you that it is your decision of what target to attack first, all can be good attack paths. They suggest attacking THROWBACK-FW01 first however the decision is yours.

### Questions

![](/files/WVu0uZDVwboayaF5jcPa)

<br>


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